Member  of

D.S.E. group of COMPANIES

INQUIRIES 

 

 

DANMAR  INTERNATIONAL

*  Abir  Control Ltd.

 

E.E.S.   Economical  Energy  Saving  system

HOTEL SAMPLE  OF  ECONOMICAL  ANALYSES

 

Project Nr. : 357 – 3 - 6

Name  of  Hotel :

Place : 

Nr.  of  Guestrooms :  280

1.0    -  Introduction

1.1    – General

We  are  glad  to  introduce  the  Economical  Study ( ES )  for  the   

installation  of  our  E.E.S. system  in  the  Hotel .

The  calculations  are  based  on  the  data  provided  by  the  Hotel 

management  sent  to  us  by  the  Questionnaire .

 

The  ( ES ) is  based  also  on  the  following  assumptions  which  are 

experienced  during  the  years  with  the  E.E.S.  system  installed  in 

Hotels .

 

1.2  -  Assumptions

It  is  well  known  that  the  E.E.S.  is  combined  out  of  two  parts 

which  control  together   the  total  Hotel  Energy consumption .

 

*      The  Guestrooms  Energy  consumption

*      The  Building  -  All  balance  Energy  consumption .

 

It  is  quite  complicated  and  nearly  impossible  to  measure  the 

accurate  Energy  consumption  for  these  two  parts .

Therefore  we  have  to  assume    some  figures  which  should  or  may 

be  quite  close  to  reality.

 

   The  figures  are a  combined  relation  between  the  Hotel  average 

   occupation  and  the  extend  of  the  foreseen  Energy  consumption  . 

 

1.3  - The  assumption  for  Energy  saving  by and  due  to  the  installation  of   

the  E.E.S.  System  is  estimated  as  following :

*      For  Guestrooms,  about  45%  Energy  saving  .

*      For  Building   , about  35%  Energy  saving  .

           

 

1.4  - Situations  of  Energy  consumptions

Herewith  are  some  situations  of  Energy  consumptions   in  relation 

with  the  Guestrooms  occupation .

 

In  order  to  obtain  logical  results  we  had  to  assume  the extend

( Factor )  of  Building  &  Guestrooms  Energy  consumption  for  some 

situations  of  the  Guestrooms  occupancy  which  influence  directly 

on  the  extend  of  the  Building  Energy  consumption .

The  calculations  are  presented  in  the  Enclosure .

 

There  is  not  a  final  definition  regarding  the  division  of  Energy 

consumption  between  the  Guestrooms  and  the  Building .

 

Therefore  we  prepared  two  possibilities  in  which  the  range 

between  them  would  mostly  cover  the  average  reality  for  several 

Hotels .

Herewith  are  the  alternatives :

Part  of  Hotel                         Alternative  1                  Alternative  2                

Energy  Consumer

                    

                     Guestrooms                         70%                          60%

 

                     Building                               30%                          40%

 

 

The  Hotel  owner  may  chose  either  of  these  alternatives  , there  is 

not  an  exact  definition , but  the  range  between  the  alternatives  will 

no  doubt  cover  the  reality  for  most  of  the  Hotels .

The  return  of  the  investment  will  also  be  prepared  for  both 

alternatives .

 

 

2.0-  Hotel  data

2.1  – Average  yearly  Guestrooms  occupancy………….67%  =  70%

( See  Enclosure , Para.  3.1  Situations  F   and  para.  3.2  Situation  L )

2.2  – Cost  of  consumed  Energy :

*      Electricity…………226,664  CP  **

*      Fuels………………..33,539  CP  ***

Total………………260,203 CP

         

2.3  – Cost  of  Energy  in relation  with  Guestrooms  occupancy

see para  1.4 – alter.  1 ( See  Encl.  para.  3.1  , Situation  D 1 ) :

*      Guestrooms………….  260,203 x  0.64 =  166,530  CP

*      Building……………….260,203 x 0.36 =    93,673  CP

             

2.4  -  Cost  of  Energy  in relation  with  Guestrooms  occupancy

see  para  1.4 – alter.  2 ( See  Encl.  para.  3.2  Situation  D 2 )  :

*      Guestrooms………….  260,203 x  0.54 =  140,510  CP

*      Building……………….260,203 x 0.46 =   119,693  CP

 

2.5  – Yearly  Energy  Saving  ( See  para. 2.3 )

*      see  para   1.3  .

*      For  Guestrooms  , * 45%  …..166,530  x  0.45 =  74,938  CP

*      For  the  Building  , * 35%  ….  93,673  x  0.35 =  32,785  CP

 

Total  savings…………………………………....107,723 CP

 

2.6  – Yearly  Energy  Saving  ( See  para. 2.4 )

*      see  para  1.3  .

*      For  Guestrooms  , *  45%  …..140,510 x 0.45 =  63,229  CP

*      For  the  Building  , * 35%  …..119,693 x  0.35 =  41,892  CP

Total  savings………………………………….…105,121  CP

 

2.0    -  Cost  & return  of  investment  for  the  E.E.S. System 

The  cost  of  the  installed  E.E.S.  system  ( excluding  rebate- 30,000  CP  

by  the  Cyprus  Electricity  Authority  & return  of  tax   Depreciation 

4%/year)………………………………………….………………..167,000  CP

The  reason  for  the  decision  NOT  to  include  the  a / m  was  made  from   

a  pessimistic  point  of  view  , but  the  Hotel  owners  should  bare  in  mind 

that  the  a /m  rebate  &  tax  depreciation  are  available. 

 

Alternatives  for  Return  of  the  investment : - 

For  Alternative   1 – Para. 1.4

167,000 (investment) : 107,723 ( yearly  saving ) x 12 months =

18,60  months

For  Alternative   2 – Para. 1.4

167,000 (investment) : 105,121 ( yearly  saving ) x 12 months =

19.06  months

 

In  order  to  overcome  unforeseen  factors  and  to  base the  decision  on   

pessimistic  expectations ( from  the  owners  point of  view ) –

EVEN  WHEN  IT  IS  NOT  EXPECTED  !!

 

We  advise  the  Hotel  owners  to  consider  the  period  for  the  investment  return  upto  3.5  years  ( 42  months ) ,  although  the  ( ES )  proves  that  the  expected  return  period  is  only  about  19  months

( excluding  Rebate – 30,000 CP & Tax  Depreciation – 4% / year !!  )

Even  by  such  a  pessimistic  assumption  , the  return  of  investment  may  reach  a  heavy  return  of  55 ( the  calculated  result  within  20 month) – 30 % (  within  the  assumption  of  3.5 years ) per  year  , 

excluding  the  Rebate  by  the  CEA  and  Tax  depreciation  which  was  not  included  in  the  calculations !!   

 

 

Herewith  are  specific  Situations  for  the  two  Alternatives  as  specified     

in  para.  1.4 .

 

3.1 - Situations    A 1  – F 1

These  situations  are  for  the  alternative  of  the  following  energy 

consuming  division  :

 

Guestrooms …………70%  ,  Building  ……………30%

 

Situation  A 1 - Guestrooms  occupancy – 100%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                70%          1.0             70x1.0= 70%      # 70: 1.0= 70%

    

                      Building                   30%           1.0             30x1.0= 30%      #30: 1.0= 30%

                        

                          #  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption   70 + 30 = 100 

                    

                    

Situation  B 1 - Guestrooms  occupancy –  90%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                70%         0.9               70x0.9= 63%      #  63: 0.93= 68%

    

                      Building                   30%          1.0               30x1.0= 30%      #  30: 0.93= 32%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  63  + 30  = 93%

 

Situation  C 1 - Guestrooms  occupancy –  80%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                70%         0.8               70x0.8=  56%      #  56: 0.86= 65%

    

                      Building                   30%          1.0               30x1.0=  30%      #  30: 0.86= 35%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  56  + 30  = 86%

                                                                              

Situation  D 1 - Guestrooms  occupancy –  70%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                70%         0.7               70x0.7=  49%      #  49: 0.76= 64%

    

                      Building                   30%          0.9               30x0.9=  27%      #  27: 0.76= 36%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  49  + 27  = 76%

 

Situation  E 1 - Guestrooms  occupancy –  60%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                70%         0.6               70x0.6=  42%      #  42: 0.68= 62%

    

                      Building                   30%          0.85             30x0.85=26%      #  26: 0.68= 38%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  42  + 26  = 68%

 

 

Situation  F 1- Guestrooms  occupancy –  50%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                70%         0.5               70x0.5=  35%      #  35: 0.59= 59%

    

                      Building                   30%          0.8               30x0.8= 24%       #  24: 0.59= 41%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  35  + 24  = 59%

 

3.2  -  Situations  A 2  –  F 2

 

These  situations  are  for  the  following  Energy  consuming  division :

Guestrooms………..60%     ,   Building………….40%

 

Situation  A 2 - Guestrooms  occupancy – 100%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                60%          1.0              60x1.0= 60%     #  60: 1.0= 60%

    

                      Building                    40%           1.0             40x1.0= 40%      # 40: 1.0= 40%

 

                      #  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption   60 + 40 = 100%

                    

                     

Situation  B 2  - Guestrooms  occupancy –  90%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                60%         0.9               60x0.9= 54%      #  54: 0.94= 57%

    

                      Building                    40%         1.0               40x1.0= 40%      #  40: 0.94= 43%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  54  + 40  = 94%

 

Situation  C 2 - Guestrooms  occupancy –  80%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom              60%         0.8               60x0.8=  48%      #  48: 0.88= 55%

    

                      Building                  40%         1.0               40x1.0=  40%      #  40: 0.88= 45%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  48  + 40  = 88%

                                                                               

Situation  D 2 - Guestrooms  occupancy –  70%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                60%         0.7               60x0.7=  42%      #  42: 0.78= 54%

    

                      Building                    40%          0.9              40x0.9=  36%      #  36: 0.78= 46%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  42  + 36  = 78%

 

Situation  E 2 - Guestrooms  occupancy –  60%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                60%         0.6               60x0.6=  36%      #  36: 0.70= 51%

    

                      Building                    40%         0.85             40x0.85=34%      #  34: 0.70= 49%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  36  + 34  = 70%

 

 

 

Situation  F 2 - Guestrooms  occupancy –  50%

                            Consumption  by       Total      Factor  of            Total  est.              Hotel internal

                                Hotel  part             part        Energy                Energy                  Energy                    

                                                               consumption       consumption              division

                       

                        Guestroom                60%         0.5               60x0.5=  30%      #  30: 0.62= 48%

    

                      Building                    40%          0.8              40x0.8= 32%       #  32: 0.62= 52%

                     

#  Hotel  total  estimated  Energy  consumption  30  + 32  = 62%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25 , Hamerkava St. Holon Industrial  Park ,  55881 , Israel

Tel :+972 3 5568568 , , Fax : +972 3 5568515 , e-mail : abircontrol@usa.net

 

 

Eng.  Y. Behagen – Personal  C.V.

D ANMAR  INTERNATIONAL

Abir  Control  Ltd.

 

 

Mr.  Jossi  Behagen. MA-Communication Control and Computer Scientist

Developing ,Consulting, Design & Planning Engineer.

Of  the E.E.S.   Economical  Energy  Saving  systeme

 

 

 

A – Personnel & Professional details & Specialization

Place  of  Birth :  Israel

Education:

MA  in Micro Electronic and Computer  science

The  “Technion”  The Israeli Institute of Technology

 

Field of Specialization:

*      Energy Surveys   & Economical  Studies

*      Energy  saving systems

*      Development of  Electronic  computerized  detecting accessories

 

 

B -  Experience, Position & Projects  Positons

*      Experience is in Communication, Command & Control (C3)  

Systems.

*      Automatic Testing Systems, Information Theory, and Computer  

Sciences.

*      Extensive experience began in IDF Israel  Defense Forces in the mid   

seventies in the area of.

*      Development of the E.E.S. Energy Saving Systems which are 

installed in many hotels in Israel as well as in Mauls , Factories etc .

*      Development of Special unique computerized  detection accessories  

which are being used all over the country .

*      Development and implementation of military wide area C3.

*      Developing of  advanced energy control technologies, the Peak

Demand and Load Scheduling products.

*      Consultant  Engineer for Photo Voltaic & Wind Energy advanced systems

 

 

 

B  Summary

Danmar ( Abir Control Ltd )  is at present the only company in Israel and in  the world  that would Design  Develop  & Install such E.E.S. system for ALL  the electricity consumers of  a project ( Hotels , Mauls