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Member of D.S.E. group of COMPANIES |
DANMAR INTERNATIONAL
*
Abir Control Ltd.
HOTEL SAMPLE OF
ECONOMICAL ANALYSES
Project Nr. : 357 3 - 6
Name of Hotel :
Place :
Nr. of Guestrooms : 280
1.0 - Introduction
1.1 General
We are glad to introduce the Economical Study ( ES ) for the
installation of our E.E.S. system in the Hotel .
The calculations are based on the data provided by the Hotel
management sent to us by the Questionnaire .
The ( ES ) is based also on the following assumptions which are
experienced during the years with the E.E.S. system installed in
Hotels .
1.2 - Assumptions
It is well known that the E.E.S. is combined out of two parts
which control together the total Hotel Energy consumption .
The Guestrooms Energy
consumption
The Building -
All balance Energy
consumption .
It is quite complicated and nearly impossible to measure the
accurate Energy consumption for these two parts .
Therefore we
have to assume
some figures which
should or may
be quite
close to reality.
The figures are a combined relation between the Hotel average
occupation and the extend of the foreseen Energy consumption .
1.3 - The assumption for Energy saving by and due to the installation of
the E.E.S. System is estimated as following :
For Guestrooms, about
45% Energy saving
.
For Building , about
35% Energy saving
.
1.4 - Situations of Energy consumptions
Herewith are
some situations of
Energy consumptions in
relation
with the Guestrooms occupation .
In order
to obtain logical
results we had
to assume the extend
( Factor ) of Building & Guestrooms Energy consumption for some
situations of the Guestrooms occupancy which influence directly
on the extend of the Building Energy consumption .
The calculations are presented in the Enclosure .
There is not a final definition regarding the division of Energy
consumption between the
Guestrooms and the
Building .
Therefore we prepared two possibilities in which the range
between them would mostly cover the average reality for several
Hotels .
Herewith are the alternatives :
Part of Hotel Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Energy Consumer
Guestrooms 70% 60%
Building 30% 40%
The Hotel owner may chose either of these alternatives , there is
not an exact definition , but the range between the alternatives will
no doubt cover the reality for most of the Hotels .
The return of the investment will also be prepared for both
alternatives .
2.0- Hotel data
2.1 Average yearly Guestrooms occupancy .67% = 70%
( See Enclosure ,
2.2 Cost of consumed Energy :
Electricity
226,664 CP **
Fuels
..33,539 CP ***
Total
260,203 CP
2.3 Cost of Energy
in relation with Guestrooms
occupancy
see para
1.4 alter. 1 ( See Encl.
para. 3.1 , Situation D 1 ) :
Guestrooms
. 260,203 x
0.64 = 166,530 CP
Building
.260,203 x 0.36
= 93,673 CP
2.4 - Cost of
Energy in relation with
Guestrooms occupancy
see
para 1.4 alter. 2 ( See
Encl. para. 3.2
Situation D 2 ) :
Guestrooms
. 260,203 x
0.54 = 140,510 CP
Building
.260,203 x 0.46
= 119,693 CP
2.5 Yearly Energy Saving
( See para. 2.3 )
see para
1.3 .
For Guestrooms , * 45%
..166,530 x 0.45 =
74,938 CP
For the
Building , * 35%
.
93,673 x 0.35 =
32,785 CP
2.6 Yearly Energy
Saving ( See para. 2.4 )
see para
1.3 .
For Guestrooms , *
45%
..140,510 x 0.45 = 63,229
CP
For the
Building , * 35%
..119,693 x
0.35 = 41,892 CP
Total
savings
.
105,121 CP
2.0
-
Cost & return of
investment for the
E.E.S. System
The cost
of the installed
E.E.S. system ( excluding
rebate- 30,000 CP
by
the
4%/year) . ..167,000 CP
The reason for the decision NOT to include the a / m was made from
a pessimistic point of view , but the Hotel owners should bare in mind
that the a /m rebate & tax depreciation are available.
Alternatives for Return of
the investment : -
For Alternative 1
167,000 (investment) :
107,723 ( yearly saving ) x 12 months =
18,60 months
For Alternative 2
167,000 (investment) : 105,121 ( yearly saving ) x 12 months =
19.06 months
In order to overcome unforeseen factors and to base the decision on
pessimistic expectations ( from the owners point of view )
EVEN WHEN IT IS NOT EXPECTED !!
We advise
the Hotel owners
to consider the
period for the
investment return upto 3.5 years
( 42
months ) , although the ( ES )
proves that the
expected return period
is only about
19 months
( excluding Rebate 30,000 CP & Tax Depreciation 4% / year !! )
Even by such a pessimistic assumption , the return of investment may reach a heavy return of 55 ( the calculated result within 20 month) 30 % ( within the assumption of 3.5 years ) per year ,
excluding the Rebate by the CEA and Tax depreciation which was not included in the calculations !!
Herewith are specific Situations for the two Alternatives as specified
in para.
1.4 .
3.1 - Situations A 1 F 1
These situations are for the alternative of the following energy
consuming division :
Guestrooms 70% , Building 30%
Situation A 1 - Guestrooms occupancy
100%
Consumption by Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption
consumption division
Guestroom 70% 1.0 70x1.0= 70% # 70: 1.0= 70%
Building
30% 1.0 30x1.0= 30% #30: 1.0= 30%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
70 + 30 = 100
Situation B 1 - Guestrooms occupancy
90%
Consumption by
Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption consumption division
Guestroom 70% 0.9 70x0.9= 63% # 63: 0.93= 68%
Building 30% 1.0 30x1.0= 30% # 30: 0.93= 32%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
63 + 30 = 93%
Situation C 1 - Guestrooms occupancy
80%
Consumption by Total
Factor of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption consumption division
Guestroom 70% 0.8 70x0.8= 56% #
56: 0.86= 65%
Building 30% 1.0 30x1.0= 30% #
30: 0.86= 35%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
56 + 30 = 86%
Situation D 1 - Guestrooms occupancy
70%
Consumption by Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption
consumption division
Guestroom 70% 0.7
70x0.7= 49% #
49: 0.76= 64%
Building
30% 0.9 30x0.9= 27% #
27: 0.76= 36%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
49 + 27 = 76%
Situation E 1 - Guestrooms occupancy
60%
Consumption by Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption
consumption division
Guestroom 70% 0.6 70x0.6= 42% #
42: 0.68= 62%
Building
30% 0.85 30x0.85=26% # 26: 0.68= 38%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
42 + 26 = 68%
Situation F 1- Guestrooms occupancy
50%
Consumption by Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption
consumption division
Guestroom 70% 0.5 70x0.5= 35% #
35: 0.59= 59%
Building
30% 0.8 30x0.8= 24% # 24: 0.59= 41%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
35 + 24 = 59%
3.2 - Situations A 2
F 2
These situations
are for the
following Energy consuming
division :
Guestrooms ..60% , Building .40%
Situation A 2 - Guestrooms occupancy
100%
Consumption by
Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption consumption division
Guestroom 60% 1.0 60x1.0= 60% # 60: 1.0= 60%
Building 40% 1.0 40x1.0= 40% # 40: 1.0= 40%
# Hotel total estimated
Energy consumption 60 + 40 = 100%
Situation B 2 - Guestrooms occupancy
90%
Consumption by Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption
consumption division
Guestroom 60% 0.9 60x0.9= 54% # 54: 0.94= 57%
Building
40% 1.0 40x1.0= 40% # 40: 0.94= 43%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
54 + 40 = 94%
Situation C 2 - Guestrooms occupancy
80%
Consumption by Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption
consumption division
Guestroom 60% 0.8 60x0.8= 48% #
48: 0.88= 55%
Building
40% 1.0 40x1.0= 40% #
40: 0.88= 45%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
48 + 40 = 88%
Situation D 2 - Guestrooms occupancy
70%
Consumption by Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption
consumption division
Guestroom 60% 0.7 60x0.7= 42% #
42: 0.78= 54%
Building
40% 0.9 40x0.9= 36% #
36: 0.78= 46%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
42 + 36 = 78%
Situation E 2 - Guestrooms occupancy
60%
Consumption by Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption
consumption division
Guestroom 60% 0.6 60x0.6= 36% #
36: 0.70= 51%
Building
40% 0.85 40x0.85=34% # 34: 0.70= 49%
# Hotel total estimated Energy
consumption 36 + 34 =
70%
Situation F 2 - Guestrooms occupancy
50%
Consumption by Total Factor
of Total est. Hotel internal
Hotel part part Energy Energy Energy
consumption
consumption division
Guestroom 60% 0.5 60x0.5= 30% #
30: 0.62= 48%
Building
40% 0.8 40x0.8= 32% # 32: 0.62= 52%
# Hotel total
estimated Energy consumption
30 + 32 = 62%
25 ,
Tel :+972 3 5568568 , , Fax : +972 3 5568515 ,
e-mail : abircontrol@usa.net
D ANMAR INTERNATIONAL
Abir Control Ltd.
Mr. Jossi Behagen. MA-Communication Control and
Computer Scientist
Place of
Birth :
Education:
MA in Micro Electronic and Computer science
The Technion The Israeli Institute of Technology
Field of Specialization:
Energy Surveys & Economical Studies
Energy saving systems
Development of Electronic
computerized detecting
accessories
Experience is in Communication,
Command & Control (C3)
Systems.
Automatic Testing Systems,
Information Theory, and Computer
Sciences.
Extensive experience began in IDF
seventies in the area of.
Development of the E.E.S.
Energy Saving Systems which are
installed
in many hotels in
Development of Special unique
computerized detection accessories
which are being used all over the country .
Development and implementation of
military wide area C3.
Developing of advanced energy control technologies, the
Peak
Demand and Load Scheduling products.
Consultant Engineer for Photo Voltaic & Wind Energy
advanced systems
B
Summary
Danmar ( Abir Control Ltd )
is at present the only company in Israel and in the world
that would Design Develop & Install such E.E.S. system for ALL the electricity
consumers of a project ( Hotels , Mauls